Sunday, the whole kitchen smells of it, one tray to wash

Whole roast chicken: crackling skin, juicy meat, gravy from the tray

The Sunday chicken that works every time, because all the work happens the day before: salted and left uncovered in the fridge overnight so the skin dries and the meat seasons to the bone. In the morning only paprika-garlic butter, a lemon in the cavity and 70 minutes in the oven. A thermometer instead of guessing, a quarter hour of rest instead of a dry breast.

Total
13 h 45 min 20 min hands-on
Baking
NaN min 200 °C conventional
Yield
4 servings
Difficulty
easy
Whole roast chicken: crackling skin, juicy meat, gravy from the tray

Your own work in that: 20 min.

Salting in the fridge720 min
Butter and lemon10 min
Roasting70 min
Resting15 min
Gravy10 min
  • Salting in the fridge 720 min
  • Butter and lemon 10 min
  • Roasting 70 min
  • Resting 15 min
  • Gravy 10 min
Your workWaits on its ownOven

Step by step

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  1. Roast chicken, step 1: A tablespoon of salt, the cavity too

    The day before: salt the chicken

    Dry the chicken inside and out with paper towel, remove any giblets. Rub salt everywhere, including the cavity: a tablespoon per 1.5 kg. Set breast up on a rack over a plate or tray.

    Ingredients: 1 pcs whole chicken · 1 tbsp salt · 60 g butter · 3 cloves garlic · 2 tsp sweet paprika · 1 tsp dried marjoram · ½ tsp black pepper · 1 pcs lemon

    TipThis dry salting does what a wet brine does, without the water: the meat seasons to the bone and holds its juices, and the skin doesn't get soaked.

    A tablespoon of salt, the cavity too
  2. Roast chicken, step 2: Uncovered, on a rack, all night

    Leave uncovered in the fridge

    Put the chicken on its rack in the fridge uncovered for 12–24 hours. The skin dries and tightens over that time; without dry skin there is no crisp skin. If you have only 2 hours, that still helps, just not as much.

    Uncovered, on a rack, all night
  3. Roast chicken, step 3: An orange paste of butter and spices

    Paprika and garlic butter

    Take the chicken out of the fridge 30–40 minutes before roasting so it isn't fridge-cold, and heat the oven to 200 °C. Mix the soft butter with the crushed garlic, paprika, marjoram crushed between your palms and the pepper. No more salt.

    An orange paste of butter and spices
  4. Roast chicken, step 4: Butter under the breast skin, lemon inside

    Rub and stuff with lemon

    With your fingers, gently loosen the breast skin from the neck end and push half the butter underneath, spreading it over the breast. Rub the rest over the outside. Prick the lemon with a fork, halve it and put it in the cavity with the squeezed garlic skins. Tie the legs with string, tuck the wings under the back.

    TipButter under the skin protects the breast, which cooks faster than the legs, and paprika gives a lovely colour. Tied legs make a compact shape that roasts evenly.

    Butter under the breast skin, lemon inside
  5. Roast chicken, step 5: Breast up, 200 °C, baste after 40 minutes

    Roast

    Set the chicken breast up in a roasting tray or ovenproof dish, middle shelf. Roast 65–75 minutes at 200 °C, basting with the tray juices after 40 minutes. The skin should be deep golden and blistered; if it darkens too fast, cover the breast loosely with foil.

    Breast up, 200 °C, baste after 40 minutes
  6. Roast chicken, step 6: 80 °C in the thigh, clear juices

    Check with a thermometer

    Push a thermometer into the thickest part of the thigh without touching bone: 80 °C in the thigh, 74 °C in the breast means done. Without a thermometer: pierce the thigh at the joint, the juices should run clear, not pink. Not there yet? Roast in 10-minute steps and check again.

    TipA 1.6 kg chicken needs roughly 40 minutes per kilo plus 10 at 200 °C. Bigger, or straight from the fridge: longer. A cheap probe thermometer ends the guessing for good.

    80 °C in the thigh, clear juices
  7. Roast chicken, step 7: A quarter hour under foil, gravy from the tray scrapings

    Rest and make the gravy

    Move the chicken to a board and leave 15 minutes under loose foil; the juices settle back into the meat, and carved at once they would run out onto the board. Meanwhile set the tray on a burner, spoon off the excess fat, pour in the stock and stir, scraping up the browned bits, 3 minutes. Want it thicker? Stir a teaspoon of flour into a tablespoon of cold water, add it and boil for another minute.

    Ingredients: 200 ml chicken stock or water · 1 tsp plain flour

    A quarter hour under foil, gravy from the tray scrapings
  8. Roast chicken, step 8: Legs, breast in slices, gravy alongside

    Carve and serve

    Cut the legs off at the joint, split into thigh and drumstick. Cut the breast away along the breastbone and slice. Serve with the gravy, potatoes or chips and a salad. Drop the carcass into a pot with vegetables after dinner: tomorrow's chicken soup for free.

    Legs, breast in slices, gravy alongside

Before you start

On a bed of vegetables

Put chunks of potato, carrot and onion with a spoon of oil under the chicken: they roast in its juices and dinner comes off one tray.

Spatchcocked

Cut out the backbone with scissors and press the chicken flat, breast up: it roasts in 45 minutes instead of 70, with crisp skin all over.

Soft skin

The chicken was wet or roasted covered. Dry it, air-dry it in the fridge uncovered, and roast without foil until the last 10 minutes.

Nutrition

per 100 g
214kcal
0.5 gcarbs
24 gprotein
13 gfat

Step photos are computer-generated from the recipe.

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