Middle East

Homemade tahini

The base of hummus, baba ganoush, falafel sauce and halva. Homemade tahini takes just two ingredients — sesame and a little oil — but its quality rests on two decisions. The sesame must be hulled, not unhulled, since the hull brings bitterness. And it must be toasted only to straw colour, not brown: lightly toasted gives a pale, mild paste, deeply toasted a dark one with a strongly roasted, slightly bitter taste, closer to Chinese sesame paste than to Levantine tahini.

Total
35 min 25 min hands-on
Yield
300 ml
Difficulty
easy

Your own work in that: 12 min.

Toasting the sesame12 min
Cooling10 min
Grinding12 min
  • Toasting the sesame 12 min
  • Cooling 10 min
  • Grinding 12 min
Your workWaits on its own

Step by step

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  1. Spread the sesame thinly

    Spread the sesame in one thin layer over a large tray. A thick layer toasts unevenly — the bottom burns while the top stays raw, and both spoil the paste.

    Ingredients: 300 g hulled sesame seeds · 4 tbsp neutral oil · 1 pinch salt

  2. Toast to straw colour

    Toast in an oven preheated to 160 °C for 8–12 minutes, stirring every 3, until faintly golden and smelling nutty. Stop earlier than you think — the sesame keeps toasting on the hot tray.

    Ingredients: 300 g hulled sesame seeds · 4 tbsp neutral oil · 1 pinch salt

    Straw, not brown — it keeps toasting on the tray.
  3. Cool completely

    Tip the sesame into a bowl and cool 10 minutes. Hot sesame in a processor overheats from the friction and the paste takes on a bitter, scorched note.

    Ingredients: 300 g hulled sesame seeds · 4 tbsp neutral oil · 1 pinch salt

  4. Grind until damp crumbs form

    Grind the sesame in a processor for 2–3 minutes. First it becomes powder, then damp crumbs stuck to the sides. A normal stage — the sesame is starting to release its oil.

    Ingredients: 300 g hulled sesame seeds · 4 tbsp neutral oil · 1 pinch salt

    Damp crumbs on the sides — a normal stage.
  5. Scrape down and keep grinding

    Stop the processor, scrape down the sides with a spatula and grind on, repeating every minute. After 5–6 minutes the crumbs become a thick, dense paste. Rest the machine if it heats up.

    Ingredients: 300 g hulled sesame seeds · 4 tbsp neutral oil · 1 pinch salt

  6. Add oil a spoon at a time

    With the processor running add the oil a spoon at a time, until the paste turns smooth and pourable, like thick honey. The oil helps the sesame loosen — without it home processors rarely reach smoothness.

    Ingredients: 300 g hulled sesame seeds · 4 tbsp neutral oil · 1 pinch salt

    Oil by the spoonful — it should run like thick honey.
  7. Check the texture and season

    Finished tahini should fall from a spoon in a thick ribbon. If grainy, grind longer. If too thick, add another spoon of oil. Salt is optional — you will add it to hummus anyway.

    Ingredients: 300 g hulled sesame seeds · 4 tbsp neutral oil · 1 pinch salt

  8. Store in a jar

    Spoon into a clean jar and store somewhere cool and dark. Oil will separate on top — that is natural. Always stir thoroughly from the bottom before use.

    Ingredients: 300 g hulled sesame seeds · 4 tbsp neutral oil · 1 pinch salt

Before you start

Hulled sesame is key

The sesame hull (rich in oxalates, among other things) makes a distinctly bitter, darker paste. Classic Middle Eastern tahini is made from hulled sesame. Black sesame gives an entirely different paste — dark and stronger in flavour, used mainly in desserts.

Tahini sauce for falafel

Loosen 3 spoons of tahini with lemon juice, crushed garlic and cold water added a spoon at a time. First it thickens and seizes, then suddenly turns smooth and pale. That is normal behaviour for a sesame emulsion.

A month in the pantry

Tahini keeps a month at room temperature and three months in the fridge. It thickens when chilled — take it out half an hour before use. Rancid tahini smells of paint and must be thrown away.

Nutrition

per tablespoon
90kcal
3 gcarbs
3 gprotein
8 gfat

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