Philippines

Tinola

One of the most homely dishes of the Philippines, mentioned even in José Rizal's 19th-century novel “Noli Me Tangere”. It is a clear, warming chicken broth with plenty of ginger, seasoned with fish sauce (patis), with green papaya and green leaves. In the Philippines moringa or chilli leaves go in; spinach is a good substitute. The ginger must be fried at the start — that is when it releases most of its aroma into the oil.

Total
1 h 20 min hands-on
Yield
4 servings
Difficulty
easy

Your own work in that: 0 min.

Frying the aromatics10 min
Simmering the chicken35 min
Papaya12 min
Leaves3 min
  • Frying the aromatics 10 min
  • Simmering the chicken 35 min
  • Papaya 12 min
  • Leaves 3 min
Your workWaits on its own

Step by step

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  1. Fry ginger, garlic and onion

    Heat the oil in a pot and fry the ginger 2 minutes until fragrant, then add the chopped garlic and onion and fry another 3 minutes, until the onion turns translucent.

    Ingredients: 1 tbsp oil · 40 g fresh ginger, in thin matchsticks · 4 cloves garlic · 1 pcs onion · 800 g bone-in chicken thighs and drumsticks · 2 tbsp fish sauce

    Ginger first — it gives its aroma to the oil.
  2. Sear the chicken with fish sauce

    Add the chicken pieces and fry 4–5 minutes, turning, until the meat turns white on all sides. Pour in the fish sauce and stir for a minute — the patis reduces slightly and deepens the broth.

    Ingredients: 1 tbsp oil · 40 g fresh ginger, in thin matchsticks · 4 cloves garlic · 1 pcs onion · 800 g bone-in chicken thighs and drumsticks · 2 tbsp fish sauce

    Until white — the patis adds depth.
  3. Add water and simmer

    Cover with water, bring to the boil, skim the scum and simmer covered over low heat 30 minutes, until the chicken is tender.

    Ingredients: 1200 ml water · 400 g green papaya or chayote · 100 g spinach (instead of moringa leaves) · ½ tsp black pepper · 1 pinch salt

  4. Prepare the papaya

    Peel the green papaya, halve it, scrape out the white seeds and cut into 2 cm wedges. Green papaya is firm and neutral, like courgette or kohlrabi — do not replace it with ripe, sweet papaya.

    Ingredients: 1200 ml water · 400 g green papaya or chayote · 100 g spinach (instead of moringa leaves) · ½ tsp black pepper · 1 pinch salt

  5. Simmer with the papaya

    Add the papaya to the soup and cook 10–12 minutes, until tender but not falling apart. Check the chicken at the bone — the meat must not be pink.

    Ingredients: 1200 ml water · 400 g green papaya or chayote · 100 g spinach (instead of moringa leaves) · ½ tsp black pepper · 1 pinch salt

    Tender, but not overcooked.
  6. Season

    Taste and season with pepper and, if needed, a little fish sauce or salt. Tinola should be gentle but distinctly gingery.

    Ingredients: 1200 ml water · 400 g green papaya or chayote · 100 g spinach (instead of moringa leaves) · ½ tsp black pepper · 1 pinch salt

  7. Add the spinach last

    Add the spinach and cook a minute, until wilted. The leaves should stay bright green.

    Ingredients: 1200 ml water · 400 g green papaya or chayote · 100 g spinach (instead of moringa leaves) · ½ tsp black pepper · 1 pinch salt

  8. Serve with rice

    Serve the hot tinola in deep bowls with a bowl of cooked rice. In the Philippines a dip of fish sauce with a squeeze of calamansi or lime is set out for the chicken.

    Ingredients: 1200 ml water · 400 g green papaya or chayote · 100 g spinach (instead of moringa leaves) · ½ tsp black pepper · 1 pinch salt

Before you start

Replacing papaya

Chayote is the closest substitute. Kohlrabi (cooked like the papaya) or young courgette, added for the last 5 minutes, also work well.

Rice-washing water

Filipinos often cook tinola in the water from the second rinse of rice (hugas bigas). It gives the soup a touch of starch and a gentle, milky note.

Storage

Tinola keeps 3 days in the fridge. Add fresh spinach when reheating, as leaves kept in the soup darken.

Nutrition

per serving
370kcal
13 gcarbs
29 gprotein
22 gfat

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