Naples

Zeppole di San Giuseppe

The dessert for Saint Joseph's day, 19 March, which in Italy is also Father's Day. Zeppole are double rings of choux pastry, piped with a star nozzle, with a swirl of lemon-scented pastry cream and an amarena cherry in the centre. Traditionally fried, today more often baked. The key is the double ring — one ring piped on another — which gives high walls and a hollow for the cream.

Total
2 h 1 h hands-on
Yield
12 pieces
Difficulty
demanding · March – May

Your own work in that: 15 min.

Pastry cream20 min
Choux paste20 min
Baking30 min
Drying and cooling35 min
Filling15 min
  • Pastry cream 20 min
  • Choux paste 20 min
  • Baking 30 min
  • Drying and cooling 35 min
  • Filling 15 min
Your workWaits on its own

Step by step

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  1. Cook a thick lemon-scented pastry cream

    Bring the milk to a boil with the lemon peel and split vanilla. Beat the yolks with the sugar and cornflour, whisk in half the hot milk in a thin stream, then return everything to the pan. Cook, stirring, until thick and bubbling, plus a minute. Remove the peel and vanilla, press film onto the surface and chill.

    Ingredients: 500 ml milk · 4 pcs egg yolks · 120 g sugar · 40 g cornflour · 1 pcs lemon · ½ pcs vanilla pod

    Blipping, then a minute more — film on the surface.
  2. Cook the choux base

    Boil the water with the butter, sugar and salt, tip in the flour at once and beat over the heat 2 minutes, until it forms a ball and leaves a thin film on the base. Transfer to a bowl and stir 3 minutes to cool.

    Ingredients: 250 ml water · 100 g butter · 150 g plain flour · 4 pcs eggs · 1 tbsp sugar · 1 pinch salt

  3. Add the eggs one at a time

    Beat in the eggs one at a time until absorbed. Beat the last egg and add it gradually — you may not need all of it. The paste should be stiffer than for profiteroles — falling slowly from the spoon and holding its shape. Too loose, it cannot hold a double ring and spreads in the oven.

    Ingredients: 250 ml water · 100 g butter · 150 g plain flour · 4 pcs eggs · 1 tbsp sugar · 1 pinch salt

  4. Pipe double rings

    Spoon into a bag with a large star nozzle and pipe a 7 cm ring onto paper, then, without stopping, a second ring on top. The double layer gives high walls and a hollow for the cream.

    Ingredients: 250 ml water · 100 g butter · 150 g plain flour · 4 pcs eggs · 1 tbsp sugar · 1 pinch salt

    A ring on a ring — high walls and a well for cream.
  5. Bake without opening the oven

    Bake 20 minutes at 200°C, then 10 minutes at 180°C, until golden and light. Do not open the oven for the first 20 minutes — choux collapses in cool air.

    Ingredients: 250 ml water · 100 g butter · 150 g plain flour · 4 pcs eggs · 1 tbsp sugar · 1 pinch salt

  6. Dry them in the open oven

    Switch off and leave the zeppole 5 minutes with the door ajar. The inside steams dry and the shell firms. Taken out at once they sink, the centre still damp.

    Ingredients: 250 ml water · 100 g butter · 150 g plain flour · 4 pcs eggs · 1 tbsp sugar · 1 pinch salt

  7. Pipe the cream into the centre

    Fill the cooled zeppole with a swirl of cream piped into the hollow, injecting a little into the ring from below. Whisk the cream briefly first so it is smooth.

    Ingredients: 500 ml milk · 4 pcs egg yolks · 120 g sugar · 40 g cornflour · 1 pcs lemon · ½ pcs vanilla pod

    A swirl in the well and a little inside.
  8. Add a cherry and dust with sugar

    Top each swirl with an amarena cherry and a little syrup and dust the edges with icing sugar. Serve within two hours — choux softens from the cream's moisture.

    Ingredients: 12 pcs amarena cherries in syrup · 2 tbsp icing sugar

Before you start

Fried or baked

Original zeppole are deep fried, giving a crisper, somewhat richer pastry. The baked version is lighter and easier at home. Neapolitan pastry shops sell both side by side.

Amarena, not cocktail cherries

Amarena is a variety of bittersweet sour cherry, candied in thick syrup. Red cocktail cherries are too sweet and artificial. As a stand-in use well-drained cherries from homemade preserve.

Baked rings ahead

Empty baked zeppole keep two days in a tin and freeze well. Refresh 5 minutes in a 180°C oven before filling. The cream keeps three days in the fridge.

Nutrition

per piece
260kcal
26 gcarbs
5 gprotein
15 gfat

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